Architecture

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During last days class, we discussed architecture, an art form that can express the highest degree of aesthetic expression. This practical and utilitarian art is more concerned with matters of engineering, bound to technology and material innovations to span space through various construction methods.
Today's assignment: As Frank Lloyd Wright said architecture reflects the soul of a civilization. Select a structure that intrigues you and discuss how the practical needs, values, and aesthetics of the culture and society in which it was created are reflected in the architect's design.
I have chosen the Colosseum, a roman piece of architecture originally called The Flavian Amphitheater, the largest building of the era. Emperor Vespasian, founder of the Flavian Dynasty, started construction of the Colosseum in 72 AD and was completed in 80 AD, the year after Vespasian's death. Emperors would use this structure to entertain the public with free games which were a symbol of prestige and power, and were a way for an emperor to increase his popularity. Games could be held for one or more days in a row, usually starting with comical acts or displays of exotic animals, and ended with fights to the death between animals and gladiators or between gladiators. Fighters were often slaves, prisoners of war or condemned criminals. Sometimes free Romans and even emperors took part in the action. After an earthquake in 847, the structure fell to ruins and parts of the building were later used for the construction of other landmark buildings. This magnificent structure clad in marble and statues served the purpose of uniting the people under the Emperor, daily entertainment and provided work for both those that ran the place and those that built and beautified the structure. The Colosseum was a large representation of Roman art and architecture, a symbol of the Roman Empire and continues to hold a great attraction to people all over the world.